Time-Dependent Nonlinear Forcing Singular Vector-Type Tendency Error of the Zebiak-Cane Model
ZHAO Peng1,2, DUAN Wan-Suo1,*
Figure 1 The SST and thermocline depth anomalies of the conditional nonlinear optimal perturbation CNOP-type initial anomalies: a the initial anomalies with magnitude of #cod#x003c3; = 0.4; b the same as a except with magnitude of #cod#x003c3; = 1.0. These initial anomalies are initialized in January and have optimization periods of 12 months.